These Moths Have Weaponized Their Genitals to Fight Off Bats. Hereβs How They Do It.
Oh, what a dream it would be to use my genitals as a weapon to fend off predators.
If only I were as lucky as moths, who, according to research published in Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, have different species of hawkmoths repeatedly evolving to weaponize anti-bat genitalia.
While all I currently have to fend off predators are my lethal fists, male hawkmoths have spent 30 million years rubbing specialized scales on their junk against their abdomens to blast ultrasonic noise directly into the faces of hungry bats.
Noisy genitals. What an innovation.
These Moths Can Blast Ultrasonic Sounds From Their Genitals to Fight Off Predators
Lead author Paul Masonick and his team at the Florida Museum of Natural History examined over 120 species and found that nature didnβt invent this crotch-based sonic-blast jamming once. Hawkmoths have independently evolved genital sonar-scramblers as many as seven separate times through convergent evolution.
They use three entirely different anatomical mechanics and their deployment of their genital defense system
- Scale-on-scale: Rubbing specialized crotch scales against abdominal scales for short bursts.
2. Scale-on-spine: Dragging genital scales across tiny spikes for longer emissions.
3. Scale-on-nodule: Scraping scales over bumpy nodules for a varied array of obnoxious sounds.
Moths equipped with ears hear a batβs echolocation coming and fire off sustained bursts designed to scramble the batβs sonar. Deaf moths, who literally cannot see the bat coming, belt out shorter, touch-activated crotch bursts only after a predator grabs them.
Think about all this from the batβs perspective. You swoop in to grab a meal and then suddenly your preyβs genitals start screaming at you. Do you often eat food whose genitals are screaming at you? Iβm going to guess that you donβt, and you wouldnβt, not even if it were really yummy.
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